ISO/IEC 30161-1:2020

Internet of things (IoT) - Data exchange platform for IoT services - Part 1: General requirements and architecture

ISO/IEC 30161-1:2020

Name:ISO/IEC 30161-1:2020   Standard name:Internet of things (IoT) - Data exchange platform for IoT services - Part 1: General requirements and architecture
Standard number:ISO/IEC 30161-1:2020   language:English language
Release Date:26-Nov-2020   technical committee:ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 41 - Internet of Things and Digital Twin
Drafting committee:WG 4 - ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 41/WG 4   ICS number:35.020 - Information technology (IT) in general

ISO/IEC 30161-1
Edition 1.0 2020-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Internet of things (IoT) – Data exchange platform for IoT services –
Part 1: General requirements and architecture



either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about
ISO/IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address
below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de
CH-1211 Geneva 20
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical containing more than 22 000 terminological entries in English
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional languages.
and withdrawn publications. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary

(IEV) online.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished

Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
details all new publications released. Available online and 67 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and
once a month by email. French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of
IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or CISPR.

need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service

.
ISO/IEC 30161-1
Edition 1.0 2020-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Internet of things (IoT) – Data exchange platform for IoT services –

Part 1: General requirements and architecture

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 35.020 ISBN 978-2-8322-8997-6

– 2 – ISO/IEC 30161-1:2020 © ISO/IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Abbreviated terms . 7
5 Overview of IoT services . 7
6 Network configurations for IoT services . 7
6.1 Overview of network configurations for IoT . 7
6.2 Network models for an IoT DEP . 9
7 Data exchange platform in IoT reference architecture . 9
7.1 General . 9
7.2 Position of an IoT DEP in IoT reference architecture . 9
7.2.1 Functions of the IoT DEP . 9
7.2.2 Positions of the IoT DEP . 10
7.3 Operation of an IoT DEP in an IoT system . 10
8 Requirements for an IoT DEP . 13
8.1 General . 13
8.2 Requirements of functional blocks . 13
8.2.1 Definitions of functional blocks . 13
8.2.2 Communication access control (CAC) . 14
8.2.3 Data control . 16
8.2.4 Data translation . 16
8.2.5 IoT control . 16
8.2.6 IoT management . 16
8.2.7 Adaptation . 16
8.3 Communication protocols . 16
8.4 Service mapping . 17
9 Operations of an IoT DEP . 17
Annex A (normative) Implementation guideline for an IoT DEP . 19
A.1 General . 19
A.2 Abstraction of lower layer in IoT DEP . 20
A.3 Abstraction of lower layer in IoT DEP . 21
Annex B (informative) Typical communication protocols for ICN . 22
Annex C (informative) Applied use cases based on an IoT data exchange platform . 23
C.1 General . 23
C.2 Farm product tracking use case: Actors and information exchange . 23
C.3 IoT endpoint monitoring systems . 24
C.4 IoT-based energy management system for industrial facilities . 24
Bibliography . 27

Figure 1 – Overview of network configurations . 8
Figure 2 – Service types of the network configurations . 8
Figure 3 – Redefined configuration types for an IoT DEP . 9
Figure 4 – Locations of IoT DEP functions in the IoT reference models . 10

Figure 5 – Cases of an IoT DEP and relationship between IoT and other services . 11
Figure 6 – Operations of the IoT DEP in Case A . 11
Figure 7 – Operations of an IoT DEP in Case B . 12
Figure 8 – Operations of an IoT DEP in Case C . 12
Figure 9 – Operations of an IoT DEP in Case D . 12
Figure 10 – Functional blocks in an IoT DEP . 13
Figure 11 – Functional blocks in an IoT DEP . 14
Figure 12 – Layer structures of the communication platforms . 15
Figure 13 – Independence between CAC and lower layer protocols . 15
Figure 14 – Co-existing architecture between IoT applications and others . 15
Figure 15 – IoT DEP connections over communication protocols . 16
Figure 16 – Connections between IoT users and IoT services with an IoT DEP . 17
Figure 17 – Connections between IoT users and IoT services without an IoT DEP . 17
Figure 18 – Operation of information control using an IoT DEP . 18
Figure A.1 – Configuration of entity including an IoT DEP without adaptation . 19
Figure A.2 – Configuration of entity including an IoT DEP with adaptation . 19
Figure A.3 – Implementation on support of multiple access protocols in an IoT DEP . 20
Figure A.4 – Implementation on support of multiple socket interfaces in an IoT DEP . 20
Figure A.5 – Implementation on support of multiple socket interfaces in an IoT DEP
with adaptation function . 21
Figure B.1 – Types of ICN technologies . 22
Figure C.1 – Diagram of farm product tracking system . 23
Figure C.2 – Diagram of farm product tracking system . 24
Figure C.3 – Diagram of IoT-based energy management system for industrial facilities . 25
Figure C.4 – Extracted key blocks of Figure C.3 . 25

Table 1 – Relationship between functional blocks and cases of an IoT DEP . 13

– 4 – ISO/IEC 30161-1:2020 © ISO/IEC 2020
INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) –
DATA EXCHANGE PLATFORM FOR IOT SERVICES –
Part 1: General requirements and architecture

FOREWORD
1) ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission)
form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC
participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the
respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees
collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental,
in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC and ISO on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an
international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation
from all interested IEC and ISO National bodies.
3) IEC and ISO documents have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC and
ISO National bodies in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of
IEC and ISO documents is accurate, IEC and ISO cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used
or for any misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC and ISO National bodies undertake to apply IEC and
ISO documents transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any
divergence between any IEC and ISO document and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be
clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC and ISO do not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC and ISO marks of conformity. IEC and ISO are not
responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this document.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC and ISO or their directors, employees, servants or agents including individual
experts and members of its technical committees and IEC and ISO National bodies for any personal injury,
property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including
legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this ISO/IEC document or any
other IEC and ISO documents.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this document. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this document.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this ISO/IEC document may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC and ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard ISO/IEC 30161 was prepared by subcommittee 41: Internet of Things
and related technologies, of ISO/IEC joint technical committee 1: Information technology.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following document
...

  • Relates Information
  • ISO 8130-9:1992

    ISO 8130-9:1992 - Coating powders
    09-28
  • EN 352-2:2020/FprA1

    EN 352-2:2021/oprA1:2023
    09-28
  • IEC TS 61158-4:1999

    IEC TS 61158-4:1999 - Digital data communications for measurement and control - Fieldbus for use in industrial control systems - Part 4: Data Link protocol specification Released:3/24/1999 Isbn:2831847656
    09-28
  • HD 566 S1:1990

    HD 566 S1:1998
    09-28
  • ISO 5131:1982/Amd 1:1992

    ISO 5131:1982/Amd 1:1992
    09-28
  • EN 60598-2-22:1990

    EN 60598-2-22:1996
    09-27
  • ISO 8504-2:1992

    ISO 8504-2:1992 - Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products -- Surface preparation methods
    09-27
  • EN 12165:2024

    prEN 12165:2022
    09-27
  • IEC TS 61158-6:1999

    IEC TS 61158-6:1999 - Digital data communications for measurement and control - Fieldbus for use in industrial control systems - Part 6: Application Layer protocol specification Released:3/24/1999 Isbn:2831847613
    09-27
  • ISO 4252:1992

    ISO 4252:1992 - Agricultural tractors -- Operator's workplace, access and exit -- Dimensions
    09-27