Protection measures for biodiversity:
1. In situ protection: The main form is to create nature reserves, which is protection The most effective measure for biodiversity.
2. Ex situ conservation: moving endangered creatures from their place of origin to zoos, botanical gardens, aquariums, and endangered animal breeding centers for special protection and management, which complements in situ conservation. .
3. Establish a germplasm bank for endangered species and protect valuable genetic resources.
4. Strengthen education and legal management and raise citizens’ awareness of environmental protection.
The importance of protecting biological diversity:
Biological diversity is the basis for the survival and development of human society. Many aspects of our clothing, our diet, ourhousing, our transport and our material and cultural life are closely linked to the maintenance of biological diversity.
1. First of all, biodiversity provides us with food, fiber, wood, medicinal materials and a variety of industrial raw materials.
2. Biodiversity also plays an important role in maintaining soil fertility, ensuring water quality and regulating the climate.
3. Biodiversity plays an important role in regulating atmospheric composition, earth surface temperature, redox potential of surface sediments and pH value.
4. Maintaining biological diversity will be beneficial to the preservation of certain rare and endangered species.