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SIST EN ISO 19132:2009
01-maj-2009
*HRJUDIVNHLQIRUPDFLMH6WRULWYHQDSRGODJLORNDFLMH5HIHUHQþQLPRGHO ,62
Geographic information - Location-based services - Reference model (ISO 19132:2007)
Geoinformation - Standortbezogene Dienste - Referenzmodell (ISO 19132:2007)
Information géographique - Services basés sur la localisation - Modèle de référence (ISO
19132:2007)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19132:2008
ICS:
35.240.70 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in science
znanosti
SIST EN ISO 19132:2009 en,fr
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 19132:2009
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SIST EN ISO 19132:2009
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 19132
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
August 2008
ICS 35.240.70
English Version
Geographic information - Location-based services - Reference
model (ISO 19132:2007)
Information géographique - Services basés sur la Geoinformation - Standortbezogene Dienste -
localisation - Modèle de référence (ISO 19132:2007) Referenzmodell (ISO 19132:2007)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 15 August 2008.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the
official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19132:2008: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 19132:2009
EN ISO 19132:2008 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword.3
2
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SIST EN ISO 19132:2009
EN ISO 19132:2008 (E)
Foreword
The text of ISO 19132:2007 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 211 “Geographic
information/Geomatics” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over
as EN ISO 19132:2008 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 287 “Geographic Information” the secretariat of
which is held by NEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn
at the latest by February 2009.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 19132:2007 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 19132:2008 without any modification.
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SIST EN ISO 19132:2009
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SIST EN ISO 19132:2009
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 19132
First edition
2007-10-15
Geographic information — Location-
based services — Reference model
Information géographique — Services basés sur la localisation —
Modèle de référence
Reference number
ISO 19132:2007(E)
©
ISO 2007
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SIST EN ISO 19132:2009
ISO 19132:2007(E)
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ii © ISO 2007 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 19132:2009
ISO 19132:2007(E)
Contents Page
Foreword. vii
Introduction . viii
1 Scope . 1
2 Conformance. 2
3 Normative references . 2
4 Terms and definitions. 2
5 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 11
5.1 Acronyms . 11
5.2 UML Notation. 13
5.3 Taxonomy of data and services — Mapping to RDF. 13
6 ODP Viewpoints used. 15
6.1 Enterprise specification . 15
6.2 Information specification . 15
6.3 Computational specification. 15
7 Participation Model. 15
7.1 Model overview – Package: ISO 19132 (this International Standard). 15
7.2 Package – LBS Participants . 17
7.2.1 Scenarios and semantics. 17
7.2.2 Type – LBS_Participant. 19
7.2.3 Type – LBS_User . 20
7.2.4 Type – LBS_ApplicationProvider. 23
7.2.5 Type – LBS_DataProvider. 24
7.2.6 Type – LBS_FeatureDataProvider. 24
7.2.7 Type – LBS_ContentProvider . 24
7.2.8 Type – LBS_SpatialContentProvider . 24
7.2.9 Type – LBS_ServiceProvider. 24
7.2.10 Type – LBS_ServiceBroker. 25
7.2.11 Type – LBS_MobileDevice . 25
7.2.12 Type – LBS_DataBroker – Class semantics . 26
8 Service model. 26
8.1 Package – LBS_Services . 26
8.1.1 Package structure. 26
8.1.2 Service taxonomy . 27
8.2 Package – Basic Services. 27
8.2.1 Package structure. 27
8.2.2 Type – LBS_Tracking . 28
8.2.3 Type – LBS_Routing. 29
8.2.4 Type – LBS_Navigation. 30
8.3 Package – Geomatics services . 31
8.3.1 Package structure. 31
8.3.2 Type – LBS_Location Transformation.32
8.3.3 Type – LBS_AddressParsing. 34
8.3.4 Type – LBS_Geoparsing . 34
8.3.5 Type – LBS_Gazetteer. 35
8.3.6 Type – LBS_MapService . 36
8.4 Package – Information Services. 37
8.4.1 Package structure. 37
8.4.2 Type – LBS_DataService. 37
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SIST EN ISO 19132:2009
ISO 19132:2007(E)
8.4.3 Type – LBS_NetworkDataService – semantics. 39
8.4.4 Type – LBS_EventSubscription. 40
8.4.5 Type – LBS_MovingObjectManagement. 41
8.5 Package – System management. 41
8.5.1 Managing users and groups . 41
8.5.2 Type – LBS_UserProfileService. 41
8.5.3 Type – LBS_LocationTriggerControl . 42
8.6 Package – Digital rights management . 42
8.6.1 Digital rights management. 42
8.6.2 Type – LBS_Resource . 43
8.6.3 Type – LBS_License . 43
8.6.4 Type – LBS_Right . 43
8.6.5 Type – LBS_RightsCondition. 44
9 Message Data Model. 44
9.1 Semantics . 44
9.2 Package – Message Data Types . 44
9.2.1 Package structure . 44
9.2.2 Type – LanguageSpecificCharacterString. 45
9.2.3 Type – LBS_AccessInfo . 46
9.2.4 Type – LBS_Accuracy – Class semantics . 47
9.2.5 Type – LBS_Address . 47
9.2.6 Type – LBS_CostFunction . 47
9.2.7 Type – LBS_Data. 48
9.2.8 Type – LBS_DataSource. 48
9.2.9 Type – LBS_DisplayParameters . 49
9.2.10 Type – LBS_EventInfo . 50
9.2.11 Type – LBS_Instruction . 50
9.2.12 Type – LBS_Location. 51
9.2.13 Type – LBS_Maneuver. 51
9.2.14 Type – LBS_MapFormat . 52
9.2.15 Type – LBS_Notification. 52
9.2.16 Type – LBS_Position . 53
9.2.17 Type – LBS_Preference . 53
9.2.18 Type – LBS_Route . 54
9.2.19 Type – LBS_RouteConstraint . 55
9.2.20 Type – LBS_RouteCriteria. 55
9.2.21 Type – LBS_SecurityCertificate. 56
9.2.22 Type – LBS_SymbolSet . 57
9.2.23 Type – LBS_TrackingLocation. 57
9.2.24 Type – LBS_Trigger . 58
9.2.25 Type – LBS_UserID . 58
9.2.26 Union – LBS_FeatureData . 59
9.2.27 Union – LBS_GeometryChoice. 59
9.2.28 Union – LBS_NamedLocation. 60
9.2.29 Union – LBS_TrackTrigger. 61
Annex A (normative) Abstract test suite. 62
Annex B (informative) Architecture . 66
Annex C (informative) Scenarios . 69
Annex D (informative) Standards development in LBS . 75
Annex E (informative) Crosswalk between common terminology in ISO/TC 211 and ISO/TC 204 . 77
Annex F (informative) Use cases for location-based services . 87
Bibliography . 91
iv © ISO 2007 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 19132:2009
ISO 19132:2007(E)
Figures
Figure 1 — Relation between LBS and GIS. viii
Figure 2 — Simplified navigation service represented as an RDF graph. 14
Figure 3 — Example of composition of services. 14
Figure 4 — Overview of UML package structure. 16
Figure 5 — Package dependencies to other ISO standards. 17
Figure 6 — Roles of the Enterprise view. 18
Figure 7 — Enterprise view communication channels as associations . 19
Figure 8 — License associations for LBS_Participant . 19
Figure 9 — LBS_User associations . 20
Figure 10 — LBS_ApplicationProvider associations. 24
Figure 11 — Service provider associations . 25
Figure 12 — Service broker associations . 25
Figure 13 — Mobile device associations. 26
Figure 14 — Subpackages of LBS_Services. 27
Figure 15 — Basic services . 28
Figure 16 — Context Diagram: LBS_Tracking. 29
Figure 17 — Context Diagram: LBS_Routing . 30
Figure 18 — Context Diagram: LBS_Navigation . 31
Figure 19 — Geomatics services . 32
Figure 20 — Context Diagram: LBS_LocationTransformation . 33
Figure 21 — Context Diagram: LBS_AddressParsing .34
Figure 22 — Context Diagram: LBS_Geoparsing. 34
Figure 23 — Context Diagram: LBS_Gazetteer . 35
Figure 24 — Context Diagram: LBS_MapService. 37
Figure 25 — Information services . 38
Figure 26 — Context Diagram: LBS_DataService . 38
Figure 27 — Context Diagram: LBS_NetworkDataService. 39
Figure 28 — Context Diagram: LBS_EventSubscription. 40
Figure 29 — Context Diagram: LBS_MovingObjectManagement. 41
Figure 30 — Context Diagram: LBS_UserProfileService.41
Figure 31 — Context Diagram: LBS_LocationTriggerControl. 42
Figure 32 — Digital rights management types . 43
Figure 33 — Message data types . 45
Figure 34 — Context diagram: LanguageSpecificCharacterString . 46
Figure 35 — Context diagram: LBS_AccessInfo . 46
Figure 36 — Context Diagram: LBS_Accuracy. 47
Figure 37 — Context Diagram: LBS_Address. 47
Figure 38 — Context Diagram: LBS_CostFunction. 47
© ISO 2007 – All rights reserved v
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SIST EN ISO 19132:2009
ISO 19132:2007(E)
Figure 39 — Context Diagram: LBS_Data . 48
Figure 40 — Context Diagram: LBS_DataSource . 48
Figure 41 — Context Diagram: LBS_DisplayParameters. 49
Figure 42 — Context Diagram: LBS_EventInfo. 50
Figure 43 — Context Diagram: LBS_Instruction. 51
Figure 44 — Context Diagram: LBS_Location . 51
Figure 45 — Context Diagram: LBS_Maneuver . 52
Figure 46 — Context Diagram: LBS_MapFormat. 52
Figure 47 — Context Diagram: LBS_Notification . 53
Figure 48 — Context Diagram: LBS_Position . 53
Figure 49 — Context Diagram: LBS_Preference. 54
Figure 50 — Context Diagram: LBS_Route . 54
Figure 51 — Context Diagram: LBS_RouteConstraint. 55
Figure 52 — Context Diagram: LBS_RouteCriteria . 56
Figure 53 — Context Diagram: LBS_SecurityCertificate . 57
Figure 54 — Context Diagram: LBS_SymbolSet. 57
Figure 55 — Context Diagram: LBS_TrackingLocation .58
Figure 56 — Context Diagram: LBS_Trigger. 58
Figure 57 — Context Diagram: LBS_UserID. 59
Figure 58 — Context Diagram: LBS_FeatureData . 59
Figure 59 — Context Diagram: LBS_GeometryChoice . 60
Figure 60 — Context Diagram: LBS_NamedLocation .
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