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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM);
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
LTE;
Telecommunication management;
Subscription Management (SuM) requirements
(3GPP TS 32.140 version 15.0.0 Release 15)
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3GPP TS 32.140 version 15.0.0 Release 15 1 ETSI TS 132 140 V15.0.0 (2018-11)
Reference
RTS/TSGS-0532140vf00
Keywords
GSM,LTE,UMTS
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3GPP TS 32.140 version 15.0.0 Release 15 2 ETSI TS 132 140 V15.0.0 (2018-11)
Intellectual Property Rights
Essential patents
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Foreword
This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).
The present document may refer to technical specifications or reports using their 3GPP identities, UMTS identities or
GSM identities. These should be interpreted as being references to the corresponding ETSI deliverables.
The cross reference between GSM, UMTS, 3GPP and ETSI identities can be found under
.
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI
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3GPP TS 32.140 version 15.0.0 Release 15 3 ETSI TS 132 140 V15.0.0 (2018-11)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 2
Foreword . 2
Modal verbs terminology . 2
Foreword . 5
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 7
2 References . 7
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Definitions . 8
3.2 Abbreviations . 9
4 General description. 10
4.1 Subscription Management (SuM) concept . 10
4.2 Partnership with Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) . 10
4.3 SuM operations viewpoint . 11
4.3.1 Functional overview . 12
4.4 Management of subscription profiles . 12
4.4.1 Requirements for subscription profile component management . 13
4.4.2 Requirements for network and terminal provisioning . 13
4.4.3 Profile management evolution . 15
4.5 SuM: relationship to Network Entities and other subsystems . 15
4.5.1 General . 15
4.5.2 Void . 17
5 SuM assumptions and methods . 18
5.1 Business model assumptions . 18
5.2 Network and control assumptions . 18
5.3 Use case method . 18
6 High-level requirements . 19
6.1 General . 19
6.1.1 Pre-requisites for service . 19
6.2 Feature requirements . 20
6.2.1 Requirements on HSS/HLR . 20
6.2.1.1 PS domain . 20
6.2.1.2 CS domain . 20
6.2.1.3 IM CN Sub-system (IMS) . 20
6.2.1.4 Authentication Center (AuC) . 20
6.2.1.5 Equipment Identity Register (EIR) . 20
6.3 Security . 21
Annex A (informative): Business model . 22
A.1 Processes . 22
A.2 Assumptions concerning actors and roles . 23
A.3 SuM scope from actor/role model . 24
A.4 Business model requirements . 24
Annex B (informative): Example use case . 25
B.1 Create a subscription for a new subscriber . 26
B.2 Modify subscription for an existing subscriber . 27
B.3 Delete subscription from an existing subscriber . 28
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3GPP TS 32.140 version 15.0.0 Release 15 4 ETSI TS 132 140 V15.0.0 (2018-11)
B.4 Get subscription details of an existing subscriber . 29
B.5 Create a subscription profile for a new user . 29
B.6 Modify a subscription for an existing user . 30
B.7 Delete a subscription from an existing user . 31
B.8 Get subscription details of an existing user . 31
B.9 Add service . 32
B.10 Modify service . 33
B.11 Delete service . 34
B.12 Get service details . 35
B.13 Create and activate prepaid subscription for a new subscriber . 36
B.14 Delete prepaid subscription . 37
Annex C (informative): Change history . 38
History . 39
ETSI
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3GPP TS 32.140 version 15.0.0 Release 15 5 ETSI TS 132 140 V15.0.0 (2018-11)
Foreword
rd
This Technical Specification has been produced by the 3 Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).
The contents of the present document are subject to continuing work within the TSG and may change following formal
TSG approval. Should the TSG modify the contents of the present document, it will be re-released by the TSG with an
identifying change of release date and an increase in version number as follows:
Version x.y.z
where:
x the first digit:
1 presented to TSG for information;
2 presented to TSG for approval;
3 or greater indicates TSG approved document under change control.
y the second digit is incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. technical enhancements, corrections,
updates, etc.
z the third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the document.
Ready for Converged Management
This specification is part of a set that has been developed for converged management solutions.
Introduction
rd
The present document is part a TS-family covering the 3 Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification
Group Services and System Aspects; Telecommunication management, as identified below:
TS 32.140: "Subscription Management (SuM) requirements".
TS 32.141: "Subscription Management (SuM) architecture".
TS 32.171: "Subscription Management (SuM) Network Resource Model (NRM) Integration Reference Point
(IRP): Requirements".
TS 32.172: "Subscription Management (SuM) Network Resource Model (NRM) Integration Reference Point
(IRP): Information Service (IS)".
TS 32.176: "Subscription Management (SuM) Network Resource Model (NRM) Integration Reference Point
(IRP); Solution Set (SS) definitions".
TS 28.751: "Subscription Management (SuM) Network Resource Model (NRM) Integration Reference Point
(IRP): Requirements".
TS 28.752: "Subscription Management (SuM) Network Resource Model (NRM) Integration Reference Point
(IRP): Information Service (IS)".
TS 28.753: "Subscription Management (SuM) Network Resource Model (NRM) Integration Reference Point
(IRP); Solution Sets (SS) definitions".
Subscription Management (SuM) is a feature which will develop over a number of 3GPP releases. It is intended to
permit Service Providers, Value Added Service Providers and Mobile Operators to provision services for a specific
subscriber. The feature is necessary to allow Service Providers and Operators to provision, control, monitor and bill the
configuration of services that they offer to their subscribers. SuM focuses on the OAM processes to manage
ETSI
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3GPP TS 32.140 version 15.0.0 Release 15 6 ETSI TS 132 140 V15.0.0 (2018-11)
subscription information. These correspond to the 'Fulfilment' Process areas of the TeleManagement Forum Telecom
Operations Map [3].
Within the current version of the present document this is limited to a single operator's network.
SuM is an area of service operation management that sets a complex challenge for Service Providers and Operators in
their support of new or existing subscribers during their every day network operation.
In 2G solutions the main repository of the subscription information is in the Home Locations Register (HLR). However
the management and administration interfaces for controlling this information is proprietary to each vendor. The use of
proprietary interfaces is inconvenient for those Operators using multiple vendors' equipment since their provisioning
systems have to accommodate multiple proprietary interfaces, which perform essentially identical functions. Moreover,
it makes it more difficult to generate customer self care applications that allow subscribers to provision, and amend
subscription data.
The 3G environment requires more complex service delivery mechanisms than in 2G and SuM is no longer simply an
internal matter for a single operator but a capability that is achieved by linking together features across multiple Service
Providers and Operators Operations Support Systems (OSS). Historically, the services provided by Operators have been
defined within standards groups such as ETSI or 3GPP. With the advent of Open Services Access (OSA) being adopted
by 3GPP the User Service Definitions will be replaced by Service Capabilities traded amongst Service Providers and
Network Operators. This will allow Operators and Service Providers to define customized service environments that
roam with users as they move amongst networks - this is the Virtual Home Environment (VHE) 3GPP TR 22.121 [9].
This customized service environment means that subscription information is held in a number of locations including the
Home Network, the Visited Network, the User Equipment, Application VASP Equipment (e.g. servers accessed by the
subscriber for content and information based services) and the Operations Systems of the Service Providers, and
Operators supporting the subscriber's service subscription.
Service delivery and support across multiple vendors' solutions and organizations is a feature of other industries, and the
solutions adopted are secure supply chain solutions based upon mainstream e-commerce principles, methods and
technologies.
Integration Reference Points (IRPs) are specified in separate TSs.
ETSI
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3GPP TS 32.140 version 15.0.0 Release 15 7 ETSI TS 132 140 V15.0.0 (2018-11)
1 Scope
The present document defines the service requirements and high-level architecture for SuM, including Converged
Management of fixed and mobile networks.
SuM is expected evolve in stages over several releases of 3GPP specifications.
The present document provides additional supporting material, which whilst not within the scope of this release,
provides an insight towards the future evolution. This is in order that initial work may be done with an appreciation of
the wider context expected in future releases of 3GPP specifications.
SuM for 3GPP is primarily concerned with the ability to define subscription profiles and associate the profile with
subscribers, users and services that are authorized by agreements. The subscription profile may be used in the process of
configuring various network resources (access and core) to make the service a reality for the user.
The management capabilities extend to the creation, modification, synchronization, and re application of subscription
profiles.
The present document is oriented towards a standardized interface into the Home Subscriber Server (HSS) in order that
services can be provisioned and maintained.
The present document includes information applicable to Network Operators, content providers, and terminal and
network manufacturers.
The present document contains the core requirements for SuM, which are sufficient to provide management services.
The method by which applications subscribe to OSA is not within the scope of the present document.
2 References
The following documents contain provisions, which through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present
document.
- References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or
non-specific.
- For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
- For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including
a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same
Release as the present document.
[1] 3GPP TR 21.905: "Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications".
[2] 3GPP TS 23.002: "Network architecture".
[3] GB910 Telecom Operations Map v 2.1 (TeleManagement Forum).
[4] MWIF MTR-002 (Annex A): "Architecture requirements".
[5] ebXML Transport Routing and Packaging Overview and Requirements 26th May 2000 v0-96.
[6] 3GPP TS 32.101: "Telecommunication management; Principles and high level requirements".
[7] 3GPP TS 23.008: "Organisation of subscriber data".
[8] 3GPP TS 23.228: "IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS); Stage 2".
[9] 3GPP TR 22.121: "Service aspects; The Virtual Home Environment; Stage 1".
[10] 3GPP TS 29.198-03: "Open Service Access (OSA) Application Programming Interface (API);
Part 3: Framework".
[11] - [12] Void
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3GPP TS 32.140 version 15.0.0 Release 15 8 ETSI TS 132 140 V15.0.0 (2018-11)
[13] 3GPP TS 22.041: "Operator Determined Call Barring".
[14] 3GPP TS 23.015: "Technical realisation of Operator Determined Barring (ODB)".
[15] 3GPP TS 32.102: "Telecommunication management; Architecture".
[16] - [17] Void
[18] 3GPP TS 32.803: "Telecommunication management; Process guide; Use cases in Unified
Modelling Language (UML)".
[19] ITU-T Recommendation M.3050.1 (2004) Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) – The
business process framework.
[20] ITU-T Recommendation M.3050.2 (2004) Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) – Process
decompositions and descriptions.
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in 3GPP TR 21.905 [1] and the following
apply:
actor: entity, party, person or organization playing one or more roles.
Integration Reference Point (IRP): See 3GPP TS 32.102 [15].
Network Operator (NO): See 3GPP TR 21.905 [1].
organization: 'legal entity' that may perform one or more 'business roles' when interacting with other organizations.
PLMN operator: See 3GPP TR 21.905 [1].
reseller Service Provider (SP): actor that resells services provided and defined technically by another service provider.
The reseller may re-brand the service or offer a modified tariff package to its customers.
retailer: organization that sells 3GPP User Equipment (UE) and services to retail customers.
role: defined by a set of properties or attributes that describe the capabilities of an entity that can be performed on
behalf of other role(s). An activity performed by an actor. Each actor can play many roles.
service: See 3GPP TR 21.905 [1].
service integrator: organization that takes a set of services from other providers and derives an end-to-end set of
services. It has responsibility for the end to end service QoS to the customer.
Service Profile (SProf): a service specific subscription profile component.
Service Provider (SP): See 3GPP TR 21.905 [1].
subscribed services profile: contains identifications of subscribed services, their status and reference to service
preferences; this is a component of the subscriber profile.
subscriber: See 3GPP TR 21.905 [1].
subscriber profile: The set of data managed and stored by Subscription Management (SuM) for a subscriber for the
management of associated users and subscribed services and the limits relative to their use.
subscription: See 3GPP TR 21.905 [1].
Subscription Management (SuM): set of capabilities that allow Operators, Service Providers (SPs), and indirectly
subscribers, to provision, control, monitor the subscription profile.
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3GPP TS 32.140 version 15.0.0 Release 15 9 ETSI TS 132 140 V15.0.0 (2018-11)
subscription profile: The set of data managed and stored by network domains and subsystems for the operation and
execution of the services provided to a specific user associated with a subscriber.
subscription profile component: discrete subset of the subscription profile that may be stored or managed separately
from other subsets e.g. components that may be stored in different domains, subsystems or replicated using different
synchronization rules.
trusted third party: organization that performs an agreed role on behalf of two or more other organizations
(e.g. authentication, trust, market place services etc.).
user: See 3GPP TR 21.905 [1].
Value Added Service Provider (VASP): See 3GPP TR21.905 [1].
3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
2G Second Generation Mobile
3G Third Generation Mobile
API Application Programming Interface
AuC Authentication Center
B2B Business to Business
CS Circuit Switch
DDM Data Definition Method
EIR Equipment Identity Register
GTT Global Text Telephony
HLR Home Location Register
HSS Home Subscriber Server
IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
IRP Integration Reference Point (see 3GPP TS 32.102 [15])
MMS Multimedia Messaging Service
MWIF Mobile Wireless Internet Forum
NPDB Number Portability Data Base
OAM Operations, Administration and Maintenance
OSA Open Services Access
OSS Operations Support System
PS Packet Switch
QoS Quality of Service
SP Service Provider
SProf Service Profile
SuM Subscription Management
eTOM enhanced Telecom Operations Map (TMF/ITU-T)
UICC Universal Integrated Circuit Card
USIM Universal Subscriber Identity Module
VASP Value Added Service Provider
VHE Virtual Home Environment
VPLMN Visited Public Land Mobile Network
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3GPP TS 32.140 version 15.0.0 Release 15 10 ETSI TS 132 140 V15.0.0 (2018-11)
4 General description
4.1 Subscription Management (SuM) concept
The 3G environment requires more complex service delivery mechanisms than in 2G. The following drivers are leading
to a need to standardize SuM Interfaces:
- Use of different vendor's equipment for 2G/2.5G and 3G.
- The trend in 2/2.5G toward the support of Virtual Network Operators and Content Providers requiring
standardized interfaces amongst them.
Service delivery and support across multiple vendors' solutions and organizations is a feature of other industries, and the
solutions are adopted are secure supply chain solutions based upon mainstream e-commerce principles, methods and
technologies.
SuM is an area of service operation management that permits Service Providers and Operators to provision services for
a specific customer service subscription.
Specific 3G areas that SuM requirements must address are:
- Subscription information is distributed across in a number of locations including the Home Network, the Visited
Network, the User Equipment, Application VASP equipment (e.g. servers accessed by the subscriber for content
and information based services).
- SuM will allow Service Providers and Operators to provision, control and monitor the subscription information.
- SuM is not simply an internal matter for a single operator but a capability that is achieved by linking together
features across multiple Operators' Operations Support Systems (OSSs).
- SuM will need to manage subscription information in e.g. the OSSs, HSS, UE, OSA, MMS and IMS subsystems.
The conceptual model for SuM is illustrated in figure 1.
Customer
Care Center
User / Subscription
Subscriber Profile
Figure 1: High level view of Subscription Management (SuM)
SuM is concerned with provisioning the subscription profile throughout all the systems and trading partners needed to
realize the customer service, SuM provides specifications that define the interfaces and the procedures that interconnect
the three points of the SuM triangle: Customer Care Center, the User and the network (s) where the Subscription profile
resides (such as HSS, USIM, etc.).
4.2 Partnership with Enhanced Telecom Operations Map
(eTOM)
The Enhanced Telecom Operations Map as defined in ITU-T M.3050 [1
...