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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
LTE;
Security of the mission critical service
(3GPP TS 33.180 version 15.4.0 Release 15)
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3GPP TS 33.180 version 15.4.0 Release 15 1 ETSI TS 133 180 V15.4.0 (2019-05)
Reference
RTS/TSGS-0333180vf40
Keywords
LTE,SECURITY
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3GPP TS 33.180 version 15.4.0 Release 15 2 ETSI TS 133 180 V15.4.0 (2019-05)
Intellectual Property Rights
Essential patents
IPRs essential or potentially essential to normative deliverables may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
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Foreword
This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).
The present document may refer to technical specifications or reports using their 3GPP identities, UMTS identities or
GSM identities. These should be interpreted as being references to the corresponding ETSI deliverables.
The cross reference between GSM, UMTS, 3GPP and ETSI identities can be found under
.
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
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3GPP TS 33.180 version 15.4.0 Release 15 3 ETSI TS 133 180 V15.4.0 (2019-05)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 2
Foreword . 2
Modal verbs terminology . 2
Foreword . 12
1 Scope . 13
2 References . 13
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 15
3.1 Definitions . 15
3.2 Abbreviations . 16
4 Overview of Mission Critical Security . 17
4.1 General . 17
4.2 Signalling plane security architecture. 17
4.3 MC system security architecture . 17
4.3.1 General . 18
4.3.2 User authentication and authorisation . 18
4.3.3 Identity keying of users and services . 19
4.3.4 Protection of application plane signalling . 19
4.3.4.1 Application plane signalling security . 19
4.3.4.2 Security enforcement at the network edge . 20
4.3.5 Media security . 22
4.3.5.1 General . 22
4.3.5.2 Media security for group communications. . 22
4.3.5.3 Media security for private calls . 23
5 Common mission critical security framework . 25
5.1 User authentication and authorization . 25
5.1.1 General . 25
5.1.2 User authentication . 26
5.1.2.1 Identity management functional model . 26
5.1.2.2 User authentication framework . 27
5.1.2.3 OpenID Connect (OIDC) . 28
5.1.2.3.1 General . 28
5.1.2.3.2 User authentication example using username/password . 29
5.1.3 MCX user service authorisation. 29
5.1.3.1 General . 29
5.1.3.2 MCX user service authorization with MCX Server . 32
5.1.3.2.1 General . 32
5.1.3.2.2 Using SIP REGISTER . 32
5.1.3.2.3 Using SIP PUBLISH . 33
5.1.4 Inter-domain MC user service authorization . 33
5.1.4.1 General . 33
5.1.4.2 Inter-domain identity management functional model . 33
5.1.5 MC user migration service authentication and authorisation . 35
5.2 Key management common elements . 37
5.2.1 Overview of key management . 37
5.2.2 Common key distribution . 37
5.2.3 Key distribution with end-point diversity . 39
5.2.4 Key distribution with associated parameters . 41
5.2.5 Key distribution with SAKKE-to-self payload . 42
5.2.6 Key distribution with identity hiding . 43
5.2.7 Key distribution across multiple security domains . 44
5.2.7.1 General . 44
5.2.7.2 Identification of External Security Domains . 44
5.2.7.3 Using multiple security domains . 45
ETSI
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3GPP TS 33.180 version 15.4.0 Release 15 4 ETSI TS 133 180 V15.4.0 (2019-05)
5.2.8 KMS Redirect Responses (KRRs) . 45
5.2.8.1 Overview of KMS Redirect Response procedure (KRR) . 45
5.2.8.1.1 General . 45
5.2.8.1.2 KMSs and KMS URIs . 46
5.2.8.2 Use of KRRs . 46
5.2.8.2.1 Content of KRRs . 46
5.2.8.2.2 KRR creation procedure by a receiver . 46
5.2.8.2.3 KRR creation procedure by a MCX server or signalling proxy . 47
5.2.8.2.4 Processing a KRR at a MCX server or signalling proxy . 47
5.2.8.2.5 KMS Selection at the initiator . 48
5.2.8.3 Security procedures for KMS Redirection Response . 49
5.2.8.4 Security Procedures for reporting external security domain use . 51
5.2.8.5 Policy around use of external security domains . 51
5.3 User key management . 51
5.3.1 Key Management Server (KMS) . 51
5.3.1.1 General . 51
5.3.1.2 Home KMS . 52
5.3.1.3 Migration KMS . 52
5.3.1.4 External KMS . 53
5.3.2 Functional model for key management . 53
5.3.3 Security procedures for key management . 54
5.3.4 Provisioned key material to support end-to-end communication security . 55
5.3.5 KMS Certificate . 56
5.3.6 KMS provisioned Key Set . 56
5.4 Key management from MC client to MC server (CSK upload) . 57
5.5 Key management between MCX servers (SPK) . 57
5.6 Key management for one-to-one (private) communications (PCK) . 57
5.7 Key management for group communications (GMK) . 58
5.7.1 General . 58
5.7.2 Security procedures for GMK provisioning . 58
5.7.3 Group member GMK management . 59
5.8 Key management from MC server to MC client (Key download) . 60
5.8.1 General . 60
5.8.2 ‘Key download' procedure . 60
5.9 Key management during MBMS bearer announcement . 61
5.10 Void . 61
5.10.1 Void . 61
5.10.2 Void . 61
5.10.3 Void . 61
5.10.3.1 Void. 61
5.10.3.2 Void. 61
5.10.3.3 Void. 61
5.10.3.4 Void. 61
5.10.3.5 Void. 61
5.10.4 Void . 61
5.10.4.1 Void. 61
5.10.4.2 Void. 61
5.11 UE key storage and key persistence . 61
5.11.1 Key storage . 61
5.11.2 Key persistence . 62
6 Supporting security mechanisms . 62
6.1 HTTP . 62
6.1.1 Authentication for HTTP-1 interface . 62
6.1.2 HTTP-1 interface security . 63
6.1.3 HTTP-3 interface security . 63
6.2 SIP . 63
6.2.1 Authentication for SIP core access . 63
6.2.2 SIP-1 interface security . 63
6.3 Network domain security . 63
6.3.1 LTE access authentication and security . 63
6.3.2 Inter/Intra domain interface security . 63
ETSI
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3GPP TS 33.180 version 15.4.0 Release 15 5 ETSI TS 133 180 V15.4.0 (2019-05)
7 MCPTT and MCVideo . 64
7.1 General . 64
7.2 Private communications . 64
7.2.1 Key management . 64
7.2.2 Security procedures (on-network) . 64
7.2.3 Security procedures (off-network) . 66
7.2.4 First-to-answer security and key management . 67
7.2.4.1 Overview . 67
7.2.4.2 First-to-answer request and response . 68
7.2.4.3 First-to-answer call setup with security. 68
7.2.4.4 First-to-answer media protection . 70
7.2.5 Ambient listening call . 70
7.2.6 Ambient viewing call . 70
7.2.7 Private video pull . 71
7.2.7.1 One-to-one video pull . 71
7.2.7.2 One-from-server video pull . 71
7.2.8 Private video push . 72
7.2.8.1 One-to-one video push . 72
7.2.8.2 One-to-server video push . 73
7.2.8.3 Remotely initiated video push . 73
7.3 Group communications . 75
7.3.1 General . 75
7.3.2 Group creation security procedure . 75
7.3.3 Dynamic group keying . 75
7.3.3.1 General . 75
7.3.3.2 Group regrouping security procedure (within a single MC domain) . 76
7.3.3.3 Group regrouping security procedure (involving multiple MC domains) . 76
7.3.4 Broadcast group call . 77
7.3.5 Group-broadcast group call. 77
7.3.6 Emergency group call . 78
7.3.7 Imminent peril group call . 78
7.3.8 Emergency Alert . 79
7.3.9 Remotely initiated video push to group . 79
7.3.10 Multi-talker configured MCPTT group . 80
7.4 Key derivation for media . 81
7.4.1 Derivation of SRTP master keys for private call . 81
7.4.2 Derivation of SRTP master keys for group media . 81
7.5 Media protection profile . 82
7.5.1 General . 82
7.5.2 Security procedures for media stream protection. 83
8 MCData . 85
8.1 Overview . 85
8.2 Key Management . 86
8.3 One-to-one communications . 87
8.4 Group communications .
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