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oSIST prEN 15269-3:2009
01-marec-2009
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Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door,
shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware -
Part 3: Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted timber doorsets and openable timber
framed windows
Erweiterter Anwendungsbereich von Prüfergebnissen zur Feuerwiderstandsfähigkeit
und/oder Rauchdichtigkeit von Türen, Toren, Abschlüssen und Fenstern einschließlich
ihrer Baubeschläge - Teil 3: Feuerwiderstandsfähigkeit von Drehflügeltüren und Fenstern
aus Holz
Application élargie des résultats d'essais en matière de résistance au feu et/ou
d'étanchéité à la fumée des blocs-portes, fermetures et fenêtre, y compris leurs éléments
de quincaillerie - Partie 3: Résistance au feu des blocs-portes battants et pivotants et des
fenêtres à ossature bois
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 15269-3
ICS:
13.220.50 Požarna odpornost Fire-resistance of building
gradbenih materialov in materials and elements
elementov
91.060.50 Vrata in okna Doors and windows
oSIST prEN 15269-3:2009 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN 15269-3:2009
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oSIST prEN 15269-3:2009
EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
prEN 15269-3
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2008
ICS 13.220.50; 91.060.50
English Version
Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or
smoke control for door, shutter and openable window
assemblies, including their elements of building hardware - Part
3: Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted timber doorsets and
openable timber framed windows
Application élargie des résultats d'essais en matière de
résistance au feu et/ou d'étanchéité à la fumée des blocs-
portes, fermetures et fenêtre, y compris leurs éléments de
quincaillerie - Partie 3: Résistance au feu des blocs-portes
battants et pivotants et des fenêtres à ossature bois
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 127.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 15269-3:2008: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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oSIST prEN 15269-3:2009
prEN 15269-3:2008 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword. 3
1 Scope. 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Definitions. 5
4 Determination of the field of extended application . 5
4.1 General. 5
4.2 How to use the extended application rules in Annex A. 6
4.3 Procedure for maximum field of extended application. 6
4.4 Analysis of test results. 7
5 Extended application report . 7
6 Classification report . 7
Annex A (normative) Construction parameter variations . 8
Annex B (normative) Arrangements for doorsets incorporating side and/or overpanels. 62
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oSIST prEN 15269-3:2009
prEN 15269-3:2008 (E)
Foreword
This document (prEN 15269-3:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 127 “Fire
safety in buildings”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and
the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EC Directive(s).
This document is one of a series entitled “prEN 15269 Extended application of test results for fire
resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their
elements of building hardware” which consists of the following:
Part 1: General requirements
Part 2: Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted steel doorsets
Part 3: Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted timber doorsets and openable timber framed windows
Part 4: Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted glass doorsets
Part 5: Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted, metal framed, glazed doorsets and openable windows
Part 6: Fire resistance of sliding timber doorsets
Part 7: Fire resistance of sliding steel doorsets
Part 8: Fire resistance of horizontally folding timber doorsets
Part 9: Fire resistance of horizontally folding steel doorsets
Part 10: Fire resistance of steel rolling shutters
Part 11: Fire resistance of fabric curtains
Part 20: Smoke control for hinged and pivoted timber and steel doorsets
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oSIST prEN 15269-3:2009
prEN 15269-3:2008 (E)
1 Scope
This document covers hinged or pivoted doorsets with timber based leaves, timber framed glazed
doors and openable timber framed windows. It prescribes the methodology for extending the
application of test results obtained from test(s) conducted in accordance with EN 1634-1.
Subject to the completion of the appropriate test or tests the extended application may cover all or
some of the following examples:
uninsulated (E), radiation (EW) or insulated (EI or EI ) classifications;
1 2
glazed elements, louvres and/or vents;
side, transom or overpanels;
items of building hardware;
decorative finishes;
intumescent, smoke, draught or acoustic seals;
alternative supporting construction(s).
2 Normative references
This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other
publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the
publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any
of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or
revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies.
EN 844, Round and sawn timber — Terminology
EN 179, Building hardware — Emergency exit devices operated by a lever handle or push pad —
Requirements and test methods
EN 1125, Building hardware — Panic exit devices operated by a horizontal bar — Requirements and
test methods
EN 1363-1, Fire resistance tests — Part 1: General requirements
EN 1634-1, Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door, shutter and openable window
assemblies and elements of building hardware — Part 1: Fire resistance test for door, shutter and
openable window assemblies
prEN 1634-2, Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door, shutter and openable window
assemblies and elements of building hardware - Part 2: Fire resistance characterisation test for
elements of building hardware
EN 12519, Windows and pedestrian doors — Terminology
EN 13501-2, Fire classification of construction products and building elements — Part 2: Classification
using test data from fire resistance tests excluding ventilation services
EN ISO 13943, Fire safety — Vocabulary
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EN 15254-4 Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Non-loadbearing walls
— Part 5: Glazed constructions
prEN 15269-1, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door,
shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware —
Part 1: General Requirements
3 Definitions
For the purposes of this part, the definitions given in EN 1363-1, EN 12519, ISO 13943, EN 1634-1,
prEN 1634-2 and prEN 15269-1 together with the following apply:
3.1
core
material fitted centrally within the thickness of a door leaf. It may consist of a single sheet of material
or a combination either of sheets of the same material or layers of different materials
3.2
effective rebate depth
dimension of the door leaf thickness of overlapping adjacent edges of door leaf relative to the door
frame, transom or side panel or flush overpanel. At the meeting edges and for rebated leaves the
dimension shall be the depth of the largest rebate or the rebate where the intumescent seal is fitted
3.3
leaf symmetry
construction of a door leaf, without consideration of any leaf edge rebates, viewed either side of an
imaginary plane drawn centrally in the thickness of the leaf. A symmetrical door leaf will be identical
either side of this imaginary plane, whilst an asymmetrical door leaf will differ
4 Determination of the field of extended application
4.1 General
4.1.1 Before there can be any consideration for extended application, the doorset shall have been
tested in accordance with EN 1634-1 to achieve a test result which could generate a classification in
accordance with EN 13501-2 at least equal to the classification subsequently required from extended
application considerations.
4.1.2 A review of the doorset construction parameters can indicate that one or more characteristics
may be improved by a particular parameter variation. All evaluations shall be made on the basis of
retaining the classifications obtainable from testing to EN 1634-1, including those lower than the test
duration. However, this shall never lead to an increased classification for any specific parameter
beyond that achieved during any one test unless specifically identified in the relevant Construction
Parameter Variation tables.
4.1.3 If, when following the extended application procedure, any part of the classified product
cannot be covered by the extended application rules then that part shall be omitted from the
subsequent extended application report and classification report.
4.1.4 The effect on the durability of self closing of the doorsets following an extended application
process is not addressed in this series of documents.
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4.2 How to use the extended application rules in Annex A
4.2.1 Identify the variations from the original test specimen(s) which are required to be covered by
an extended application report.
4.2.2 Locate the variations in the appropriate parameter variation by reference to columns (1) and
(2) of Annex A.
4.2.3 Review the type of classification to be retained from column (3) of Annex A and establish from
the contents of column (4) of Annex A whether any extended application is available beyond the direct
application rules in EN 1634-1 without the need for further testing.
4.2.4 Where this is deemed to be possible it can be recorded in the extended application report
together with any appropriate restrictions and the stated rules from column (4) of Annex A.
4.2.5 Where the variations required can only be achieved from additional testing, the additional test
can be made on a similar specimen type (e.g. single-leaf doorset) to the original test against which the
extended application is sought. Alternatively, column (5) of Annex A identifies an option for alternative
testing and relevant test parameters.
4.3 Procedure for maximum field of extended application
4.3.1 It is possible to provide an extended field of application from a single test. However, where a
manufacturer envisages to manufacture a range of doors incorporating single doors and also double
doors with or without side, transom or over panels, with or without glazing, louvres or ventilation
grilles, with alternative element of building hardware, etc., it is recommended that careful
consideration is given to the complete range of doorset designs and options in order to minimise the
testing required before testing commences.
4.3.2 Establish all the parameter variations which are required to be part of the product range.
4.3.3 Determine which are the most important specification requirements and incorporate as many
as possible into the specimen(s) for the first tests in the series.
4.3.4 Conduct the first test or a series of tests and then establish which of the original desired
parameter variations have not been covered by the tests, including direct application possibilities.
4.3.5 Identify these parameter variations in Annex A and establish if any extended application is
possible without further testing.
4.3.6 Record this for the extended application report together with any restrictions and rules given
in column (4) in Annex A.
4.3.7 Evaluate which, if any, of the desired parameter variations have not been covered by the field
of direct application or the initial field of extended application derived from 4.3.5.
4.3.8 Determine if the product range is to include only single leaf doorsets or if the range is to also
include double leaf configurations. Where only single doorsets are to be part of the product range then
the outstanding construction parameter variations shall only be incorporated into specimens for the
single leaf doorset. Where single leaf and double leaf doorsets are to be included in the product
range, the outstanding construction parameter variations for the extended application of single leaf
doorsets may be incorporated into either repeated single leaf doorset tests or in the weakest option
double leaf doorset configurations.
4.3.9 Select the required outstanding parameter variations from column (1) and column (2) of
Annex A and observe from column (5) in Annex A which are the most appropriate, weakest specimen
options for further testing.
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4.3.10 If the complete selection of required parameter variations has not been covered by the tests
completed in accordance with 4.3.8 and 4.3.9 above, then an appropriate test or tests may be
repeated with the additional product variations incorporated.
4.4 Analysis of test results
4.4.1 In order to maximise the field of extended application, it is important that the test reports shall
record details of any premature integrity and/or insulation failure also record details of any significant
distortion.
4.4.2 Where a series of tests forms the basis for the extended application, the field of extended
application shall be based on the lowest performance achieved from the complete series of tests
unless premature failure has been attributed to one or more specific construction parameter variation.
4.4.3 Where it has been possible to identify specific parameter failures, the extended application for
all other construction parameter variations can be based on the performance achieved after isolating
the premature failure(s).
5 Extended application report
Prepare an extended application report in accordance with the requirements of Clause 6 of
EN 15269-1, based on the results of evaluations in accordance with the above.
6 Classification report
The classification report shall be determined from the results of the extended application report and
presented in accordance with EN 13501-2.
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Annex A
(normative)
Construction parameter variations
This table is designed to be used by experts competent in the field of fire resistance of hinged or
pivoted doorsets with timber based leaves.
The table shall only be used to assess a field of extended application when at least one positive fire
resistance test to EN 1634-1 has generated a classification according to EN 13501-2.
The first two columns identify possible variations to the construction details of the specimen tested.
The Influence of variation on performance characteristic is identified from column 3 as, integrity,
insulation or radiation (E, I or W respectively). For some parameters, it is necessary to evaluate
whether the specimen displayed a high, medium or low level of distortion during the test. Where this is
the case the following levels shall be used to establish high, medium and low distortion doorsets as
measured using the maximum relative movement at any position between the edge of the door leaf
and door frame or between the meeting edges of door leaves or the relative movement of the framing
members for panelled systems. The measurements shall be taken from the start of the test at any
time during the complete required classification period (suggested measuring positions are given in
EN 1634-1):
low < 40 % of effective rebate depth;
medium ≥ 40 % and ≤ 85 % of effective rebate depth;
high > 85 % of effective rebate depth.
The effect of the change in each parameter is evaluated for each characteristic in column 3 under E
for effects on integrity, I for effects on insulation (whether I or I ) and W for the effects on radiation.
1 2
These evaluations lead to the judgement of the possibility of the extension of the field of application
the results of which are given in column 4. In certain cases in Column 4, it is a requirement to achieve
Category B, the requirements for this are given in EN 1634-1.
Where additional tests are deemed to be necessary, the type of specimen approved for incorporation
of the changed parameter is defined in column 5. Where it is possible to use information from tests
performed on one configuration for evidence on a different configuration, this allowance has been
made in order to reduce the overall number of tests required for extended application evaluation e.g.
single action doorsets to double action doorsets
In order to maximize the possible field of extended application from a minimum number of tests the
parameter changes have been spread over a series of test specimens. The recommended tests for
each parameter are dependant on the classification required and the preferred options.
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In all cases following the evaluation, the relationship between the leaf and the frame shall remain the
same. The relationship between intumescent material and the faces and/or edges of the leaf i.e. the
distance between the edges of the intumescent material and the leaf face shall not change. Also the
distance between the intumescent material and the leaf edge shall not change.
Solid timber can be replaced by other solid timber of the same group of equal or higher density or
solid timber of a higher group, where Group 4 in Table 1 is the highest group. Glued timber with solid
pieces of min. 10 mm thickness may be used as solid timber. Composite wood products (MDF etc.)
may not be replaced with other materials or composites unless the proposed alternative material has
been previously tested in a similar position, with the same dimensions, within a similar doorset and for
the classification period required.
Table A.1 — Timber groupings
Group Type of timber Medium density
3
Nr.
[kg/m ]
1 Softwood and > 350 < 450
*
Beech (Fagus
sylvatica)
2 Hardwood > 350 < 450
*
excluding Beech
3 Softwood ≥ 450
4 Hardwood ≥ 450
*
excluding Beech
Definitions taken from EN 844: Round and sawn timber. Terminology
Softwood
Wood of trees of the botanical group gymnosperms
NOTE Most commercial softwoods belong to the botanical group conifers.
Hardwood
Wood of trees of the botanical group dicotyledons
Where more than a single parameter variation is required, the influence on other variations shall also
be taken into account.
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Table A2 - Construction parameter variations
T able A2 – Key to symbols in Column 3
> - higher performance anticipated
< - lower performance anticipated
= - no significant change in performance anticipated
≥ - equal or higher performance anticipated
≤ - equal or lower performance anticipated
>=< - the influence on performance could be worse, equal or better hence variations not possible unless specific, limited conditions are identified
Construction Parameter Variation Influence of variation Possibility of extension Additional Evidence
on performance Required
characteristic
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
E I W
A Door leaf.
In certain cases, the rules given in Section A are also appropriate to side, transom and overpanels or the door frame; where this is the case it is clearly indicated in column (1). For double leaf
doorsets, both leaves shall be of the same basic construction.
A.1 General
A.1.1 Number of leaves. Only applicable Single leaf from double leaf >=< = = Possible for doorsets with exposed intumescent seals only Annex B gives the test protocol
to doorsets tested without transom and/or door test. and when the distortion of the leaf is low. In doorsets and hierarchy for various
overpanels. See Annex B. where there is an inactive and an active leaf, only the options on leaf (and panel)
construction and parameters of the active leaf may be configurations.
used for the single leaf doorset otherwise not possible
without additional test. Intumescent seals and their
positioning shall be retained in the (primary) active leaf or
positioned in the door frame if they were in the inactive
leaf.
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Construction Parameter Variation Influence of variation Possibility of extension Additional Evidence
on performance Required
characteristic
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
E I W
A.1.2 Number of leaves Only applicable Double leaf from single leaf < = = Not possible without additional test. Annex B gives the test protocol
to doorsets tested without transom and/or door test. and hierarchy for various
overpanels. See Annex B. options on leaf (and panel)
configurations.
A.1.3 Intumescent seals (fitted at leaf to Location towards the frame ≤ = = Possibly if the position of any intumescent material Additional test to include seal
frame interface) – See Figure A1. rebate. remains in the same position in relation to the frame fitted in the required position.
rebate or for a proportionate movement in line with an Test can be single or double
increase in leaf thickness otherwise not possible without leaf depending upon the
additional test. required configuration.
A.1.4 Intumescent seals (fitted at leaf to Location away from the frame ≤ = = Possibly if the position of any intumescent material Additional test to include seal
frame interface) – See Figure A2. rebate. remains in the same position in relation to the frame fitted in the required position.
rebate or for a proportionate movement in line with an Test can be single or double
increase in leaf thickness otherwise not possible without leaf depending upon the
additional test. required configuration.
A.1.5 Intumescent seals (fitted in meeting Location change. ≤ = = Possible to change the tested seal arrangement from the Additional test to include seal
edges). leaf in which it was tested to the opposite leaf providing fitted in the required position.
the leaves were low distortion and the seal arrangement Test can be single or double
is replicated and the minimum tested length of leaf depending upon the
intumescent seal is retained (including at building required configuration.
hardware positions) otherwise not possible without
additional test.
A.1.6 Intumescent seals . Location change. ≤ = = Not possible to change from leaf to frame and vice versa. Additional test to include seal
fitted in the required position.
Test can be single or double
leaf.
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Construction Parameter Variation Influence of variation Possibility of extension Additional Evidence
on performance Required
characteristic
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
E I W
A.1.7 Non intumescent seals (draught / Location change. ≤ = = Possible to change from leaf to frame and vice versa and Additional test to include seal
smoke / acoustic etc.) – Euroclass A1, from one leaf to the opposing leaf at the meeting edges fitted in the required position.
(fitted in leaf or frame). providing the seal arrangement is replicated, otherwise not Test can be single or double
possible without additional test. leaf.
A.1.8 Non intumescent seals (draught Location change. ≤ = = Possible to change from leaf to frame and vice versa and Additional test to include seal
/smoke / acoustic etc.) – , < Euroclass A1 from one leaf to the opposing leaf at the meeting edges fitted in the required position.
(fitted in leaf or frame). providing the seal arrangement is replicated, otherwise not Test can be single or double
possible without additional test. leaf.
A.1.9 Non intumescent seals (draught / Add. >=< = = Possible providing the gap is not increased and the Additional test to include seal
smoke / acoustic etc.) - Euroclass A1, expansion of the intumescent seal is not affected fitted in the required position.
(fitted in leaf or frame). otherwise not possible without additional test. Test can be single or double
leaf.
A.1.10 non intumescent seals (draught / Remove. < = = Not possible without additional test. Further test to prove the leaf to
smoke / acoustic etc.) - Euroclass A1, frame detail with no seal fitted.
(fitted in leaf or frame). Test can be single or double
leaf.
A.1.11 non intumescent seals (draught / Add. < = = Not possible without additional test. Additional test to include seal
smoke / acoustic etc.) – < Euroclass A1 fitted in the required position.
(fitted in leaf or frame). Test can be single or double
leaf. In the case of a double
door test the leaf to frame seals
may be different between the 2
leaves generating evidence on
alternative types of seals from a
single test.
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Construction Parameter Variation Influence of variation Possibility of extension Additional Evidence
on performance Required
characteristic
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
E I W
A.1.12 non intumescent seals (draught / Remove. < = = Not possible without additional test. Additional test to include seal
smoke / acoustic etc. – < Euroclass A1 fitted in the required position.
(fitted in leaf or frame). Test can be single or double
leaf.
A.1.13 Louvres in door leaf or panel. Add. < = = Not possible without additional test . Additional test to include louvre
fitted in the required position.
Test can be single or double
leaf.
A.1.14 Louvres in door leaf or panel. Remove. => = = Possible providing tested louvre size is 25 % or less of Test can be single or double
the tested leaf area (per leaf), or for up to 30 % of leaf leaf.
area for low distortion doors, otherwise not possible
without additional test.
A.1.15 Louvres in door leaf or panel Fitting higher or lower in the < = = Tested positions will define the maximum and minimum Additional test to include louvre
tested with louvre. leaf. fitti
...