Algae photosynthesize very efficiently.
Photosynthesis generally refers to the process by which green plants (including algae) absorb light energy, synthesize carbon dioxide and water into energy-rich organic matter and at the same time release oxygen. It mainly includes two stages: light reaction and dark reaction, involving important reaction steps such as light absorption, electron transfer, photophosphorylation and carbon assimilation. It is of great importance to realize energy conversion in nature and maintain the balance of carbon and oxygen. atmosphere.
Organic matter produced by microalgae in the ocean continually passes through the ocean food chain, ultimately forming rich fisheries resources.