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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2022
Prostostoječi dimniki - 9. del: Upravljanje življenjske dobe - Nadzorovanje,
inšpekcijski pregled, vzdrževanje, sanacijski ukrepi in poročanje - Zahtevani
ukrepi in postopki
Free-standing chimneys - Part 9: Lifetime management - Monitoring, inspection,
maintenance, remedial and reporting; Operations and actions required
Freistehende Industrieschornsteine - Teil 9: Lebensdauermanagement - Überwachung,
Inspektion, Wartung, Sanierungsmaßnahmen und Dokumentation; Notwendige
Maßnahmen und Verfahren
Cheminées autoportantes - Partie 9 : Gestion du cycle de vie - Surveillance, inspection,
maintenance, mesures correctives et établissement de rapports ; opérations et actions
requises
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 13084-9:2022
ICS:
13.020.60 Življenjski ciklusi izdelkov Product life-cycles
91.060.40 Dimniki, jaški, kanali Chimneys, shafts, ducts
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 13084-9
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 91.060.40
English Version
Free-standing chimneys - Part 9: Lifetime management -
Monitoring, inspection, maintenance, remedial and
reporting; Operations and actions required
Cheminées autoportantes - Partie 9 : Gestion du cycle Freistehende Industrieschornsteine - Teil 9:
de vie - Surveillance, inspection, maintenance, mesures Lebensdauermanagement - Überwachung, Inspektion,
correctives et établissement de rapports ; opérations et Wartung, Sanierungsmaßnahmen und Dokumentation;
actions requises Notwendige Maßnahmen und Verfahren
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 September 2022.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 13084-9:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Maintenance and inspection . 7
5 Repair works . 22
6 Decommissioning and demolition . 24
Annex A (informative) Guidelines for provisions concerning the use of work equipment provided
for temporary work at a height . 28
A.1 General. 28
A.2 Specific provisions regarding the use of ladders . 29
A.3 Specific provisions regarding the use of scaffolding . 29
A.4 Specific provisions regarding the use of rope access and positioning techniques . 30
A.5 What to consider when planning work at height . 31
Annex B (informative) Examples of damages with associated level of criticality . 32
Bibliography . 34
European foreword
This document (EN 13084-9:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 297 “Free
standing industrial chimneys”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2023, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by April 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document is Part 9 in a series of standards and as such is not a stand-alone document. The
requirements in Parts 1 to 8 of this series are integral to Part 9.
EN 13084, Free-standing chimneys consists of the following parts:
— Part 1: General requirements
— Part 2: Concrete chimneys
— Part 4: Brick liners — Design and execution
— Part 5: Material for brick liners — Product specifications
— Part 6: Steel liners — Design and execution
— Part 7: Product specifications of cylindrical steel fabrications for use in single wall steel chimneys and
steel liners
— Part 8: Design and execution of mast construction with satellite components
— Part 9: Life-Time Management — Monitoring, Inspection, Maintenance, Remedial and Reporting;
operations and actions
The following documents additionally apply:
— EN 1993-3-1, Eurocode 3 — Design of steel structures — Part 3-1: Towers, masts and chimneys —
Towers and masts
— EN 1993-3-2, Eurocode 3 — Design of steel structures — Part 3-2: Towers, masts and chimneys —
Chimneys
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the United
Kingdom.
Introduction
EN 1990 indicates as a principle that to ensure adequate durability of the structure, several factors should
be considered including the expected maintenance during the period of project use.
The same standard also states as a principle that proper inspections and maintenance according to the
procedures specified in the project documentation should be stated to ensure the required level of
reliability.
EN 13084-1 requires in Clause 7 that the chimneys be checked at regular intervals by an expert. The
interval should not exceed two years between any checks. A written report should include
recommendations for maintenance and repair.
When planning new-build or refurbishment projects, architects, designers, manufacturers and
contractors have duties under European Directive 92/57/EEC 24th June 1992 on the implementation of
minimum safety and health requirements at constructions sites), to consider the need for work to be
carried out at height over the lifespan of a building, e.g. to clean, maintain and repair it, and they should
design out the need to work at height if possible.
It is therefore necessary to specify the various operations to be carried out both in inspection and
maintenance to clarify the various points of intervention to prolong the duration of use and reliability of
the structure. This document describes these operations according to the summary of contents on page
2.
1 Scope
This document covers the general requirements and the basic criteria for lifetime management of all
kinds of free-standing chimneys, comprising monitoring, inspection, maintenance, repair, reporting, and
necessary actions and procedures. This document applies to any windshield, single stack, tower, mast
and liner covered by the EN 13084 series.
The Lifetime management considers the original structural and operating design of the structurally
independent chimneys under operational conditions and other actions to verify that mechanical
resistance and stability and safety in use are continued at the designed for level as expected and/or
adapted to changes in the operational requirements of the structure and/or its environment.
NOTE In other parts of the EN 13084 series, rules will be given where chimney products in accordance with
EN 1443 (and the relating product standards) can be used in structurally independent chimneys.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 365, Personal protective equipment against falls from a height — General requirements for instructions
for use, maintenance, periodic examination, repair, marking and packaging
EN 1856-1, Chimneys — Requirements for metal chimneys — Part 1: System chimney products
EN 1990, Eurocode — Basis of structural design
EN 1993-1-11, Eurocode 3 — Design of steel structures — Part 1-11: Design of structures with tension
components
EN 13084-1, Free-standing chimneys — Part 1: General requirements
EN 62305 (all parts), Protection against lightning
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 13084-1 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at
3.1
condition monitoring
visual inspection, on a regular basis, of the structure and its components to identify any significant change
3.2
criticality level
index of the severity of a failure or a fault combined with the probability or frequency of its occurrence
defined with three possible values: high, medium, and low
3.3
design working life
period for which a structure is expected to be used for its intended purpose to ensure durability against
environmental actions and fatigue
3.4
expert
person who has scientific and/or technical theoretical and practical knowledge in a field of activity
validated by approved education certificates and / or as well as in-depth knowledge and practical skills
validated by a recognized experience of a professional activity of several years in the field of activity
concerned
3.5
general inspection
assessment of the complete structure by an expert to ensure that it is still in serviceable condition or to
indicate necessary maintenance or repairs
3.6
maintenance operations
combination of all technical, administrative, and managerial actions during the life cycle of an item
intended to retain it in, or restore it to, a state in which it can perform the required function
3.7
repair operations
physical actions to be taken or taken to restore and or maintain the required function of a faulty item
3.8
windshield
structural independent shell designed for load bearing purposes and to protect and support the liner(s),
flue from wind actions
4 Maintenance and inspection
4.1 General structure of the maintenance operations
Eurocode EN 1990 requires that the structures shall be designed such that deterioration over its design
working life does not impair the performance of the structure below that intended, having due regard to
its environment and the anticipated level of maintenance. The following should also be considered:
— the intended or foreseeable use of the structure (chemical and thermal loads caused by the conveying
of flue/exhaust gases, the operating of the installation - on-/off operation, bypass-operation, wet
stack -, foreseeable and not foreseeable operational interruptions and shutdowns, etc…;
— the required design criteria;
— the expected environmental conditions;
— the composition, properties and performance of the materials and products;
— the properties of soil;
— the choice of the structural system;
— the shape members and the structural detailing;
— the quality of
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