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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2023
Stroški življenjskega cikla (LCC) in ocena življenjskega cikla (LCA) cevnih
sistemov iz duktilne železove litine zaradi emisije CO2
Life cycle cost (LCC) and life cycle assessment (LCA) for CO2 emissions in ductile iron
pipe systems
Lebenszykluskosten (LCC) und Lebenszyklusanalyse (LCA) der CO2-Emissionen von
Rohrsystemen aus duktilem Gusseisen
Coût du cycle de vie (CCV) et analyse du cycle de vie (ACV) pour les émissions de CO2
dans les systèmes de canalisations en fonte ductile
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 17800:2022
ICS:
13.020.60 Življenjski ciklusi izdelkov Product life-cycles
23.040.10 Železne in jeklene cevi Iron and steel pipes
91.140.60 Sistemi za oskrbo z vodo Water supply systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 17800
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
December 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 77.140.75; 91.140.60
English Version
Life cycle cost (LCC) and life cycle assessment (LCA) for
CO emissions in ductile iron pipe systems
Coût du cycle de vie (CCV) et analyse du cycle de vie Lebenszykluskosten (LCC) und Lebenszyklusanalyse
(ACV) pour les émissions de CO dans les systèmes de (LCA) der CO -Emissionen von Rohrsystemen für
2 2
canalisations en fonte ductile Rohrsysteme aus duktilem Eisen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 November 2022.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIO N
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUN G
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 17800:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 6
3.1 Terms and definitions . 6
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 9
4 Basic concept of life cycle cost (LCC) for ductile iron pipe systems. 9
4.1 Definition of life cycle cost . 9
4.2 Calculation method . 10
5 Breakdown of life cycle cost . 12
5.1 Acquisition cost . 12
5.2 Operation cost . 13
5.3 Maintenance cost . 13
5.4 End of life cost or revenue . 13
6 Basic concept of life cycle assessment (LCA) for ductile iron pipe systems . 14
6.1 Definition of CO emissions impact . 14
6.2 Calculation method of CO emissions . 14
7 Breakdown of CO emissions . 15
7.1 CO emissions at the acquisition stage . 15
7.2 CO emissions at the operation stage . 15
7.3 CO emissions at the maintenance stage . 16
7.4 CO emissions at end of life stage . 16
8 Key drivers for LCC and LCA evaluation . 17
8.1 General. 17
8.2 Reference service life (RSL) . 17
8.3 Functional unit (FU) . 18
8.4 Water leaks volume . 18
8.5 Failure rate . 18
9 Quality of data . 18
Annex A (informative) Pumping cost and CO emissions with pump operation . 20
A.1 Pumping cost . 20
A.2 Daily pumping energy . 20
A.3 Total head loss . 21
A.4 CO emissions with pump operation . 22
Annex B (informative) Scenarios of LCC and CO emissions with different DI pipelines . 23
B.1 Scenarios of LCC . 23
B.2 Scenarios of CO emissions . 24
Annex C (informative) Water leaks and failure rate of ductile iron pipelines . 25
C.1 water leaks evaluation . 25
C.2 Examples of failure rates . 25
C.2.1 General . 25
C.2.2 Example in France . 26
C.2.3 Example in Germany. 26
C.2.4 Example in Spain . 27
Annex D (informative) Circular economy, LCC and CO emissions . 28
D.1 General . 28
D.2 Conservation of mechanical characteristics in time . 28
D.3 Recyclability . 28
D.4 Worldwide scrap collecting . 28
D.5 Optimum hydraulic conveyance capacity . 29
D.6 Optimum pipe wall thickness . 29
D.7 Preservation of soil . 29
Bibliography . 30
European foreword
This document (EN 17800:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 203 “Cast iron
pipes, fittings and their joints”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2023, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by June 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the United
Kingdom.
Introduction
Studies on economic and environmental impacts are important for utility decision-makers as they seek
to balance budget concerns over immediate and long-term needs across acquisition, operations, and
maintenance, and planned end of life. For authorities and engineers designing pipeline systems, the life
cycle cost (LCC) and live cycle assessment (LCA) serve as a tool to study various scenarios to determine
the right solution for site-specific conditions and community values, as well as to provide the necessary
data to support those decisions. Impacts on the circular economy should be taken into consideration too.
The intention of this document, dedicated to ductile iron pipe systems, is to define objective
methodologies for LCC and LCA- carbon footprint, respectively, in order to support customers and users
to optimize ductile iron pipe solutions with global cost evaluation, safety requirements and
environmental criteria.
1 Scope
This document specifies the evaluation method of life cycle cost (LCC) and Life cycle assessment (LCA) of
ductile iron pipes and fittings used for water applications and which are in compliance with EN 545.
LCC evaluation is based on concepts and methods developed in ISO 15686-5.
LCA evaluation is based on concepts and methods developed in ISO 15686-6, EN 15804:2012+A2:2019,
EN ISO 14040 and EN ISO 14044.
In this document, LCA is limited to the evaluation of environmental impact due to CO emissions
associated with the consumption of natural resources or energy and waste disposal. The other categories
of impacts are not in the scope of this document.
Informative annexes are included in this document as a compilation of references, consensual factors,
and scenarios with different DI pipelines.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 545:2010, Ductile iron pipes, fittings, accessories and their joints for water pipelines — Requirements
and test methods
EN ISO 14044:2006 , Environmental manag
...