What is the cause of condensation in the generator hydrogen cooler?

Introduction What is the cause of condensation in the generator hydrogen cooler? For synchronous generators with closed cycle ventilation and cooling, the main reasons for hydrogen cooler condensation are: the gas filled in after the generator is overhauled and the op

What is the cause of condensation in the generator hydrogen cooler?

For synchronous generators with closed cycle ventilation and cooling, the main reason for condensation in the hydrogen cooler is: the gas filled in after the generator is overhauled and the gas filled in during operation contains excess water vapor, and the cooling of the cooler The water temperature is low, and the dust particles attached to the surface of the cooler condense into water droplets, especially when the difference between the cooling water temperature of the cooler and the wind temperature of the generator is large.

The insulation grade of the generator stator winding and iron core is F, and the maximum temperature shall not exceed the limit temperature of 105°C.

During rated operation of the generator, the temperature range of the stator winding and iron core is between 60℃-80℃.

Extended information:

Regulations on generator temperature and temperature rise:

1. The bearing outlet oil temperature shall not exceed 65℃ , the bearing temperature does not exceed 80℃.

2. The air temperature at the generator inlet shall not be lower than 20℃, the maximum shall not exceed 55℃, and the temperature difference between the two sides shall not be greater than 3℃.

3. When the generator inlet air temperature is between +40℃ and +45℃, for every 1℃ increase, the allowable value of the stator current will be reduced by 1.5% compared with the rated value. ?

4. When the inlet air temperature is +45℃, the apparent power of the generator should be reduced by 7.5%.

5. When the inlet air temperature is between +45℃ and +50℃, for every 1℃ increase, the allowable value of the stator current is reduced by 2% from the rated value.

6. When the inlet air temperature is between +50℃ and +55℃, the allowable value of the stator current is reduced by 3% from the rated value for every 1℃ increase.

7. The maximum air temperature at the generator inlet should not exceed 55°C. If it exceeds, measures should be taken to reduce the active and reactive loads of the generator. If this does not work, please consult the chief engineer.

8. When the generator inlet air temperature is lower than the rated value, the allowable stator current will increase by 0.5% from the rated value for every 1°C decrease. At this time, the rotor current is also allowed to increase accordingly, but The generator is only allowed to increase until the inlet air temperature is +10% lower than the rated value. If the inlet air temperature drops further, the current value shall not increase any further.

9. The air temperature difference between the outlet and inlet of the generator should generally not be greater than 25°C. If it exceeds 25°C, the cause should be found.

10. Under normal circumstances, the water temperature at the inlet of the air cooler should not exceed 20°C and not be lower than 5°C, or the air cooler should not contain condensation.

11. The maximum air temperature at the generator outlet shall not exceed 70°C.

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