The impact of wind farm construction on the environment
1 Analysis of the impact on the atmospheric environment. The most important impact on ambient air is dust.
2 Analysis of the impact on the acoustic environment. Engineering construction Mechanical noise is mainly produced by wind turbines.
3 Analysis of environmental impact on surface water. Sewage comes from temporary living area during construction.
4 Impact on cultivated land. There is a small amount of cultivated land near the wind farm. Try to avoid occupying cultivated land during construction to reduce the impact on local farmers.
5 Impact on ecological vegetation. During the construction of the wind farm, the wind turbine base, tower base and road construction will affect the soil. and vegetation will cause certain damage.
6 Impact on soil erosion. The wind farm occupies a small area and the amount of civil engineering work is small. The excavation and filling of the wind turbine foundation will produce waste slag, and the amount of waste slag is small. Strengthen the management of the backfill earth dump site, and formulate measures such as earth surface compaction, regular water spraying, and covering.< /p>
7 Impact on birds. When installing wind turbines, erecting meteorological measurement towers, and building site roads and other facilities, noise, dust, etc. will interfere with the original living environment of birds, making it impossible for birds around the site to normally forage, nest, and Breeding. Since the construction period of the wind farm is short, and the site is very small compared to the entire area where birds live, and the birds themselves have the instinct to avoid danger and migrate to other similar living environments to survive, the construction period is very The impact on birds is not significant, and it will not cause a decline in the number of birds.